{"id":14437,"date":"2014-07-28T06:44:13","date_gmt":"2014-07-28T02:44:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en-surf.147.189.161.244.sslip.io\/en\/?p=14437"},"modified":"2026-10-27T21:58:18","modified_gmt":"2026-10-27T17:58:18","slug":"gde-samyie-bolshie-v-mire-volnyi-nazare-portugaliya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/gde-samyie-bolshie-v-mire-volnyi-nazare-portugaliya\/","title":{"rendered":"Where Are the Biggest Waves in the World? Nazar\u00e9, Portugal"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Did you know that the sleepy coastal town of Nazar\u00e9 in Portugal is home to the biggest rideable waves on the planet\u2014towering ocean giants reaching over 80 to 100 feet (30 meters) where Guinness World Records are shattered? Here is the story behind Nazar\u00e9&#8217;s underwater canyon, its legendary surf breaks, and why every surfer should experience this awe-inspiring place.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/images\/2014\/07\/IMG_8937.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-14438 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/images\/2014\/07\/IMG_8937-715x476.jpg\" alt=\"View of Nazare coastline and cliffs in Portugal\" width=\"715\" height=\"476\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8937-715x476.jpg 715w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8937-714x476.jpg 714w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8937-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8937-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8937-20x13.jpg 20w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8937.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 715px) 100vw, 715px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Nazar\u00e9 is a historic fishing village located along Portugal&#8217;s Silver Coast in the Leiria district, about 120 km north of Lisbon. For centuries, Nazar\u00e9 was famous for its traditional wooden fishing fleet, the cliffside S\u00edtio neighborhood overlooking the Atlantic, and the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Nazar\u00e9. But in recent years, Nazar\u00e9 has transformed into the global capital of extreme big wave surfing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/images\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-14439\" src=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/images\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-715x715.jpg\" alt=\"Giant ocean swell breaking at Praia do Norte in Nazare\" width=\"715\" height=\"715\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-715x715.jpg 715w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-714x714.jpg 714w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-255x255.jpg 255w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-140x140.jpg 140w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-350x350.jpg 350w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-1000x1000.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-800x800.jpg 800w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-20x20.jpg 20w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8987.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 715px) 100vw, 715px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>The Science Behind the Giant Waves: Nazar\u00e9 Canyon<\/h3>\n<p>Why do waves at Praia do Norte grow to such monstrous heights? The secret lies deep underwater in the <strong>Nazar\u00e9 Canyon<\/strong> (<em>Canh\u00e3o da Nazar\u00e9<\/em>), the largest submarine gorge in Europe. This underwater chasm stretches nearly 170 kilometers along the coast, plunging to depths of up to 5,000 meters (over 16,000 feet).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/images\/2014\/07\/Praia_do_Norte_-_Nazare_Canyon_-_3D_view.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-14440\" src=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/images\/2014\/07\/Praia_do_Norte_-_Nazare_Canyon_-_3D_view-715x429.png\" alt=\"3D bathymetry map of the underwater Nazare Canyon\" width=\"715\" height=\"429\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Praia_do_Norte_-_Nazare_Canyon_-_3D_view-715x429.png 715w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Praia_do_Norte_-_Nazare_Canyon_-_3D_view-714x429.png 714w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Praia_do_Norte_-_Nazare_Canyon_-_3D_view-768x462.png 768w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Praia_do_Norte_-_Nazare_Canyon_-_3D_view-1536x923.png 1536w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Praia_do_Norte_-_Nazare_Canyon_-_3D_view-20x12.png 20w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Praia_do_Norte_-_Nazare_Canyon_-_3D_view.png 1680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 715px) 100vw, 715px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As powerful North Atlantic winter swells travel toward the coast, the canyon acts like a funnel. Swell traveling through the deep canyon maintains high speed, while swell over the shallower continental shelf slows down. When these two wave fronts converge near the headland of Fort of S\u00e3o Miguel Arcanjo, they refract and amplify each other, creating constructive wave interference that spikes the wave face into gigantic peaks.<\/p>\n<h3>Garrett McNamara and the Big Wave Explosion<\/h3>\n<p>In November 2011, Hawaiian big wave pioneer Garrett McNamara put Nazar\u00e9 on the global map by towing into a historic 78-foot (23.8m) wave at Praia do Norte, earning a Guinness World Record and the Billabong XXL Award. Since then, the record has been pushed even higher\u2014surfers like Rodrigo Koxa (80 ft) and Sebastian Steudtner (86 ft \/ 26.2m) have rewritten big-wave history right off Nazar\u00e9&#8217;s headland.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/images\/2014\/07\/IMG_8951.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-14441\" src=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/images\/2014\/07\/IMG_8951-715x476.jpg\" alt=\"Fort of Sao Miguel Arcanjo lighthouse in Nazare\" width=\"715\" height=\"476\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8951-715x476.jpg 715w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8951-714x476.jpg 714w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8951-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8951-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8951-20x13.jpg 20w, https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/IMG_8951.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 715px) 100vw, 715px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Perched atop the cliff, the historic 16th-century lighthouse fort now houses the Surfer Wall (<em>Farol da Nazar\u00e9<\/em>) museum. Inside, you can see historic big wave guns, tow-in boards designed with Mercedes-Benz aerodynamics, and documentary exhibits breaking down the preparation and safety teams behind big wave surfing.<\/p>\n<p>[nggallery id=389]<\/p>\n<p>Whether you are watching the winter giants roar against Praia do Norte from the lighthouse cliff or exploring the gentle, sun-drenched beach breaks across Portugal, this coastline is an unforgettable surf pilgrimage.<\/p>\n<p>See you on the waves!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Surf Discovery Team<\/strong><br \/>\n<a title=\"Portugal surf camps\" href=\"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/surf-camps\/surfcamp-portugal\/\">Explore our surf trips and coaching<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Discover Nazar\u00e9, Portugal\u2014home to the biggest waves in the world. Learn how the underwater Nazar\u00e9 Canyon creates 100-foot monsters at Praia do Norte.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":14442,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,505],"tags":[678,27],"class_list":["post-14437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bez-kategorii","category-portugal","tag-portugal","tag-history-surfing"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14437"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14437\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33272,"href":"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14437\/revisions\/33272"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/surfdiscovery.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}